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Sunday, February 9, 2014

Operation Management - Process choice and Layout planning

PROCESS CHOICE Characteristics of forcing out, jobbing, batch, flow, and mold convergenceion systems, with casefuls for distributively. ramble, jobbing, batch, flow and abut output signal be the process types used in manufacturing. The figure infra shows the cope off in the midst of hatful and faulting of outputs. In choosing one(a) of these systems, postgraduate volume means low bod and high variant means low volume. (see figure 1) Project processes - The essence of support processes is that they ar every(prenominal) variant, so actually low volume and very high variety. The identification of activities and their kind ar uncertain, they sack up change during the production process itself. Each job has a defined start and close and the time interval between starting twain different jobs is quite long. The resources must be organised exclusively for apiece project and they are re-allocated after the end of them. Examples of this system are ikon produ ction companies: simply every single movie is different from the others. Jobbing processes - As for project processes, they deal with high variety and low volume. The difference is that the resources are not organised curiously for to each one project, each product has to share them with many others. Although all the products require the same attention, each will differ in its exact needs. Jobbing requires a usual purpose layout and highly expert and versatile workers to interpret drawings and specifications. An example is a painter, who sells his own skill. surge processes - With higher volume and lower variety than jobbing process, the essence of these processes is that each time they get a product, they produce more than one. The size of the batch can be very small (e.g. two or three), therefore batch process becomes very convertible to the jobbing, but usually the batches are large, with continual operations. They require careful... If you extremity to get a full essay, ! rate it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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