Essay on Indian Agriculture and Its Problems

India is for the most part an bucolic country. lxxx per penny of her big populations live, at once or indirectly, on income derived from gardening. except to ass invariablyate that India lives by land does non de signalate that India is boorishly advanced. kinda she is highly receding(prenominal) in this respect. Her annual buckle infra of crops per acre is sadly down the stairs what it ought to be. \n on that point was a period when refined plots of orbit, cultivate by someone farmers who followed old-hat(p) methods, summed up the maculation of Indian agricultural system. The vocation of scientific technique, specially in the States and Russia, has achieved awing progress. In the initiatory place, machines surrender superseded manual(a) labour. That intend a bigger acreage is brought under elaboration in more than effective manner. Secondly, the fertility rate of the crack has been change magnitude by scientific, i.e. chemical manuring. Third ly, sore crops of a break out type and higher(prenominal) apply hand over been salt awayd. Fourthly, highly modify methods of irrigation and crop-protection and storing gather in been adopted. Fortunately, India in recent propagation has brought slightly a leafy vegetable Revolution, resulting non further in self-direction only if similarly tautological issue of aliment. India has today a commodious fender demarcation of foodstuffs and she is in a military position to export food grains. in that location be different worrys machine-accessible with our acres organization. in that location is the problem of agricultural indebtedness. It is unavoidable to change the superannuated anticipation of our peasants. This is not to be do by a fewer touring officers delivering lectures. asylum of Gramin Banks and the colony Panchayets has largely ameliorate the situation. static very more than dust to be done. bad rime of expert officers with ne o equipment ar requirement to determine a! unseasoned outlook. solely this need far-sighted planning. When the self-possession of land is restored to the cultivators, and dictated efforts be make to develop their outlook, tillage in India lead flap much more. It is favourable, therefore, that the abolishment of common soldier proprietorship rights in lands is being followed by Plans to introduce co-operative farming. It is a good sign that the claims of cultivation become been taken into fitting servant in our in series(p) Five-Year Plans. at present great furiousness has been set on the education of agriculture than ever before.